Methods of Measuring Design Quality Free Essays

There are a few strategies by which organizations measure the structure nature of items, administrations and procedures. The organizations select the strategies in agreement to their objectives. As needs be the techniques for estimating plan quality might be conventional like the reusability of structure or explicit like the size components of movement framework. We will compose a custom exposition test on Techniques for Measuring Design Quality or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Whatever be the measurements utilized, there is a pattern towards utilizing a mix of loads and rating scales for unbiasedly estimating plan quality. One way to deal with estimating structure quality is looking at the degree to which the various parts or the subsystems of the plan rely upon each other. From this viewpoint those plans that are rigid, and have a serious extent of association can only with significant effort be changed.â When a change is presented it has a flooding impact and it gets difficult to figure the expense of such a change. These plans make a circumstance where the chiefs infrequently permit changes. Another method of surveying structure quality is to test its reusability. In the event that the required pieces of the plan are profoundly reliant on different subtleties, structure is exceptionally associated. In such a circumstance is imperative to check whether the plan can be utilized in an alternate circumstance or a blend. For instance, if there is an embellishing unit planned as a piece of a plastic extending line. Will the decorating unit be isolated from the line and utilized in an alternate plastic extending line? Proceeding with the model, can the plastic extruder be isolated from the line and utilized as a piece of another plastic lashing line? At last, is there a propensity of the framework to break in a few spots when a one change is made to the framework? In the event that the plan is fragile, at that point there are issues in regions that have no immediate association with the changed territory (Akao, Yoji 2004). In the plastic extending line if the embellishing unit is evacuated there is an issue in the cooling unit. Such fragility diminishes the unwavering quality of the structure and makes support issues. The creation work force can't depend on the creation details. Another way to deal with estimating the nature of configuration is to inspect the particulars of the plans regarding the acknowledgment of its targets. The expense of actualizing the structure and the simplicity with which the gadget can be delivered are assessed. A solid connection is normally present between the structure and the particulars and the proportion can be utilized as a dependable proportion of plan quality (Park, Sung H1996). Another proportion of structure quality is to quantify plan performance(Belavendram, N 1995). For this situation the structure quality assesses various variables like the craftsmanship, the expense of plan, the expense of creation, and even the arrival on venture of the structure procedure. On the off chance that the structure is made by an inside group there is even a correlation of the presentation of the plan with the normal execution from outer planners. Estimating the plan quality has accepted new significance with how structures are being figured out how to expand estimation of the association to its clients. Rather than substantial finished results, there are organizations that assess the plans of plans of action and improve its structures to guarantee that each cooperation with a client is reliable and convincing. Plan quality is likewise estimated from the perspective of the client. The structure is relied upon to make the procedure understood to the client. Besides, the plan should make the conduct of the association, framework or the procedure reliable to the client, Further; the structure ought to be with the end goal that the procedure or the framework ought to give criticism. In the event of cooperation with the client, the criticism ought to be both visual and sound. The message in any case, ought to be clear. The structure of a procedure or a framework ought to be with the end goal that the client ought to adequately have the option to follow the way of activity (Hoyle, David 2005). There ought to be a nearby correspondence between the particulars that have been given to the client and the way in which the framework works. At last, the structure ought to take into consideration proportions of control. Estimating plan quality is frequently an assignment of applying general standards of structuring. The general standards of structuring incorporate inquiries like is the plan inconvenience free? A straightforward and basic structure is liked. Likewise is the structure is dependable? A versatile structure is alluring as is an immortal plan. The plan should engage the group of people yet to come. A decent plan takes care of the disputable issue (Hayes, Bob1998). A decent plan gives a couple of components to the clients that can be consolidated by the clients themselves. A great deal of work goes into a top notch structure and this is reflected in the plan itself. One of the measurements broadly utilized in estimating plan quality is the utilization of balance. Further, the calibrating that has been never really configuration to improve its quality and execution. Quality plan can be repeated and is not the same as the standard. At long last, great plan is done in enormous pieces. From the point of view of creation the board recollect that the structure quality is significant moving control framework. In this setting the nature of configuration grasps the determination of the engine drive hardware, situating component and movement controller.. Structure quality rises up out of the arranging that goes into the improvement of the framework. Planning quality involves full depiction and comprehension of the procedure. Careful subtleties go into this structuring stage like the accuracy of the movement, the movement length of each hub and the quantity of pivot. A decent quality structure indicates if the situating is rotational, direct or a mix of stages (Card, David N Glass. R 1990). The nature of configuration is likewise assessed by the way where it consolidates the phase as a vital piece of the bigger framework. The capacity of the phase to meet its particulars is additionally a significant thought in estimating plan quality. The structure additionally envelops the manner by which the framework is mounted on a level surface to keep away from bends. The nature of configuration is likewise decided from the manner by which the lifetime necessities of the framework are fused into the stage particulars. On the off chance that the necessities change, at that point the framework may must be expelled to an alternate situation during its lifetime. Great quality structure thinks about the size and the ecological results of the framework. Both even and vertical size limitations should be thought of. Elements like the decision of drive type, determination of engine and the mechanical and electrical parts of the framework movements are significant factors in assessing the plan quality. With regards to client care, estimating plan quality methods assessing boundaries that go into a superior arrangement of administration to the clients. To convey reliably predominant help requires a significant level of plan quality. The plan must incorporate procedures, individuals and the innovation. Just if the structure is of high caliber will the organization get expanded deals from clients that have encountered predominant help. Â The configuration frequently stretches out to parts of data innovation. The structuring of items and administration reactions dependent on information regularly are basic in drawing in and holding clients. The nature of configuration ponders the administrations gave like following the decisions of individual clients, installment techniques, examples of purchasing, bolster sites and live visits with specialized staff. To be fruitful the structure must consider factors like help innovation, culture of the association, motivation framework, preparing and enlistment of client service staff. As a rule like a creation setting or a client support framework, there are a few measurements that are chosen for estimating the structure quality. For the most part, these measurements depend on the goal of the association and are talked about with the architect before the plan initiates (Wood, Jane Silver, Denise 1989). For instance, the organization that needs to plan a movement control framework will talk about with its creation engineers particulars that are required for the movement control framework and concede to a couple of measurements that will be utilized to gauge the structure quality. For instance it might be the situating of the straight turning, the flexibility of the framework, the size of the framework, the halting capacity of the drive and exactness of the depiction of the framework. Every one of these measurements for estimating plan quality ought to be given a weight with the goal that the total of the gauges signifies 1. For instance, the halting capacity of the drive might be given a load of 0.3 and the accuracy of the depiction of the framework might be given a weigh of 0.1, etc. Practically speaking these loads are chosen mutually by the administration and the originator. A record for estimating structure quality commonly has a rating size of five joined to every measurement. After the structure is finished a rating is given to every measurement. The rating may extend from 1 to 5, where 1 is the most reduced rating and 5 is the most noteworthy rating. Each evaluating is duplicated with the particular rating. For instance the halting capacity of the drive may get a rating of 3, this figure is increased by its weight of 0.3 and we get a score of 0.9. The scores for every measurement is included and a composite score is determined. As the loads indicate 1, the composite score ranges from 1 to 5, with 1 being the most reduced structure quality and 5 the most noteworthy conceivable quality measure. The genuine composite measure for plan quality will extend somewhere in the range of 1 and 5. To whole, there is a wide scope of measurements utilized for estimating structure quality. Some are conventional measurements like the adaptability of the plan, the versatility or its weakness. Others are measurements identified with explicit circumstances like the measurements for estimating the plan nature of a movement framework. Plan nature of client service frameworks or

Autism and Mental Retardation Essay Example for Free

Chemical imbalance and Mental Retardation Essay React to the accompanying: 1. Rundown the essential highlights of chemical imbalance. Incredibly inert, uncommunicative, monotonous, inflexible, changing occasions that the youngster is use to doing every day can bring about an upheaval where the person loses control and extremely confounded, uproarious commotions can cause an upheaval too for a few 2. Which clarification for mental imbalance is not, at this point considered substantial and needs inquire about help? The sociocultural view is not, at this point legitimate. It is presently accepted that psychological confinements and mind variations from the norm are increasingly reasonable clarifications. 3. What types of treatment are useful for an individual with mental imbalance? As of now there are no medications that can invert chemical imbalance. A few medicines that are useful would be social treatment, correspondence preparing, parent preparing, and network combination. Psychotropic medications and nutrients joined with different methodologies are additionally very supportive. 4. Rundown the models for an analysis of mental hindrance: People with mental impediment are well underneath normal in both insight and versatile capacities. An individual with mental impediment experiences difficulty with conveying, living at home, self-bearing, and work/wellbeing. 5. Clarify one manner by which sociocultural inclinations in testing may present issues for surveying mental impediment. Sociocultural predispositions would be natural conditions and societal position. Individuals may not comprehend that youngsters from great foundations and invigorating conditions can be intellectually hindered. A great many people think this is restricted to bring down social classes 6. Of the four degrees of mental hindrance, into which classification do the vast majority with mental impediment fall? The four degrees of hindrance are gentle impediment, moderate hindrance, extreme impediment, and significant hindrance, 85% of intellectually hindered individuals have mellow hindrance. 7. What are the primary sorts of natural reasons for mental hindrance? The essential drivers of moderate, extreme, and significant impediment are: biological,although individuals who work at these levels additionally are influenced enormously by their family and social condition. Now and then hereditary variables are at the base of theseâ biological issues, as chromosomal or metabolic issue. Other organic reasons for these sorts of mental hindrance originate from horrible conditions that happen previously, during, or after birth, for example, birth wounds. 8. What is the best way to forestall fetal liquor disorder? For the mother to not drink liquor while pregnant 9. What are standardization and mainstreaming? Standardization: The rule that organizations and network living arrangements should uncover individuals with mental hindrance to day to day environments and openings like those found in the remainder of society. Mainstreaming: The arrangement of kids with mental impediment in standard school classes, otherwise called consideration 10. What is your feeling about mainstreaming and standardization for kids and grown-ups with chemical imbalance or mental impediment? My musings about mainstreaming for the youngsters and grown-ups with chemical imbalance and mental hindrance, I feel that it's anything but a smart thought putting the kids with mental impediment, they do require more management and consideration, and hence if being in an ordinary class they would not get the consideration or potentially oversight they need. I do feel that it is acceptable to uncover the kids and grown-ups into the general public, they are not the same than any other person.

An Overview of Social Anxiety Disorder

An Overview of Social Anxiety Disorder August 01, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children In This Article Table of Contents Expand Types Symptoms and Diagnosis Causes Treatment Coping and Self-Help In Children and Teens Social anxiety disorder (SAD)  involves a fear of social and performance situations in which others may negatively judge you. Although its common for people to experience some nervousness or feel butterflies in their stomach, most people with the disorder are extremely self-conscious and have physical symptoms such as nausea, shaking, or feeling faint when they are around people or performing. Luckily, there are strategies that help take control of the situation. Illustration by Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell Types The current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) differentiates between what used to be known as generalized versus specific SAD by adding the specifier performance only, meaning that a person only experiences anxiety in performance situations.?? Generalized Social Anxiety Those with  fears about most social and performance situations were previously categorized as having generalized social anxiety disorder in the DSM-IV, including the following: speaking to authority figuresgoing on datesstarting conversations  giving speeches They are usually uncomfortable around anyone but their closest family members or friends. Generalized SAD  is considered to be more severe than performance-only social anxiety disorder and is usually accompanied by greater impairment in day-to-day functioning. Performance-Only Social Anxiety A person with performance-only SAD will have anxiety and fear linked to only performance situations. For instance, a person could have a fear of public speaking but experience no anxiety in casual social gatherings. This form of social anxiety can still be extremely harmful, as it may limit you from career advancement or other performance-related achievements.?? People who only fear performance situations tend to be different from those with generalized social anxiety disorder in terms of how old they are when they first experience anxiety, the physical symptoms they experience, and how they respond to treatment. Symptoms and Diagnosis The symptoms of social anxiety disorder fall into three categories: physical (e.g., blushing, sweating, and shaking)cognitive (e.g., negative thoughts and beliefs)behavioral (e.g., avoidance and safety behaviors) A proper diagnosis for SAD requires that a number of specific criteria are met in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Related disorders include selective mutism and childhood-onset fluency disorder (stuttering). Selective mutism refers to the failure to speak in situations, such as a child who never speaks in school. Stuttering reflects problems with verbal fluency or being able to speak without a stutter in front of other people.?? Social Anxiety Disorder Symptoms and Diagnosis Causes The causes of social anxiety disorder are believed to be a combination of genetic factors, environmental factors (e.g. observational learning), societal factors (e.g., cultural influences), and brain structure/biological factors. While these factors may involve risk for developing the disorder, not everyone who has one or more risk factors will be diagnosed with SAD.?? What Causes Social Anxiety Disorder? Treatment Regardless of whether  you have generalized or performance-related symptoms, effective treatment is available. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), a form of psychotherapy that addresses current problems and reframes negative thinking, can be very helpful. Through CBT, you will learn strategies and techniques to help you cope with different situations. After completing  cognitive behavioral therapy, many people with anxiety say that it changed their lives and opened doors for them; they can do things they never thought they could, like travel or perform in front of others.?? In some cases, particularly for those with severe generalized social anxiety disorder, a doctor may recommend that you try medication. This can help to calm your mind and decrease some of the physical aspects of your anxiety, allowing you to better focus on therapy and begin to make progress.?? Look for a therapist who specializes in anxiety disorders. Without a background in these conditions, your therapist may not fully understand your symptoms  or may minimize or too easily dismiss what you are feeling. A healthcare provider who understands social anxiety disorder and cognitive behavioral therapy will work with you to develop effective strategies to manage the disorder. Your primary care physician may be able to refer you to a mental health professional. Try starting by sharing your feelings and symptoms with your primary doctor and going from there. Remember, taking the first step can be intimidating, but ultimately you will be happy you sought help in understanding what you need to cope. Social Anxiety Disorder Discussion Guide Get our printable guide to help you ask the right questions at your next doctors appointment. Download PDF The 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups Coping and Self-Help Self-help strategies for social anxiety disorder include social coping strategies such as learning to be assertive, emotional coping strategies such as learning to calm panic when it starts, and day-to-day coping strategies such as asking for accommodations at work. Self-help strategies are best used for mild to moderate social anxiety.?? The Best Self-Help Strategies for Social Anxiety Disorder In Children and Teens Social anxiety disorder in children and teens  may appear differently than in adults. Young children with the disorder may cling to a parent, have a tantrum when forced into a social situation, refuse to play with other kids, cry, or complain of an upset stomach or other physical problem.?? In some cases, children may even be too frightened to speak in certain situations. In contrast, adolescents with SAD may avoid group gatherings altogether or show little interest in having friends.?? In any case, strategies similar to those used in adults can help. How to Recognize Social Anxiety Disorder in Children and Teens A Word From Verywell It is important to understand the type of social anxiety disorder diagnosis you have been given. Work with your doctor or mental health professional to learn more about your diagnosis and what it means in terms of your treatment and prognosis. If your diagnosis includes the performance only specifier, treatment tailored to the specific performance situations that cause you anxiety is preferred.?? Signs That You May Have Social Anxiety Disorder

Rogerian Argument Misperception on Growth - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1010 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/02/20 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Rogerian Argument Essay Did you like this example? The ongoing use of technology and other advancements in the classroom allow students to have quick access to information, grasp onto things using their own learning style and develop long term vital skills. On the other hand, many students and teachers are sometimes prone to distractions and change in the social dynamic thus the debate for whether technology does more harm than good in the classroom continues. Despite this, they both share a common ground in their motives: to create a learning environment in which students can perform their best. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Rogerian Argument: Misperception on Growth" essay for you Create order Overall, although technology may provide students different benefits, if it is not used correctly or with the right mindset, it can hinder the education system. Using different gadgets and technology advancements in the classrooms help create an interactive environment in which students are more involved (Armstrong 41). While learning different skills such as collaborative learning, ways to navigate the online world, and the use of different online applications students begin to apply them into the â€Å"real world†. Technology will continue to be engraved into student’s daily life’s even after high school. Students are given many advantages when given the opportunity to learn and poses a vital skill for their life outside of kindergarten through twelfth grade. Furthermore, students are being taught how to work together and communicate online ,research thorough the use of technology. There are thousands of online devices in which students can use to thrive and incorporate their different learning styles into it. Teachers can also use technology to help incorporate different teaching styles into their curriculum . With the exposure to different advancements, students are more prone to collaborate on different tasks. School board journalist, Allice Armstrong, states that â€Å"Utilizing tablets, smartphones, and whiteboards to encourage students to explore the Internet as a legitimate resource and to collaborate with other students or teachers can engage their students in ways that lectures and textbooks do not†(41). In the 21 st century students are using technology to research , find resources, and collaborate with others. Teachers also use technology to grade assignments, incorporate different teaching styles (with the use of online sites), and document data regarding student progress. While this is helpful, students and teachers can also do this without the use of technology. Technology and the things that come with it may be considered expensive. According to Ascd.org, 56 billion dollars is invested into technology per year. (P. 2). Although technology is being paid for by the federal government, there are some things that are not included in the budget list: the consist updates and advancements for technology, and the teacher training required to teach using it. Furthermore, â€Å"It takes far more professional training through a variety of conferences, courses, professional literature, seminars in order to get a better knowledge in the use of educational technology†( StoÃ… ¡i?,113). The debate of whether teachers and students can keep up with consist advancements within technology goes on today. â€Å"Technology is changing the way students learn and teachers teach† (Armstrong 40). Although it is true that technology may allow students to collaborate, it can become a distraction to scholars. Furthermore, students watch videos, play videos games, and often check their social media. A study done by Telegraph illustrated that the use of technology is to similar to the addiction of drugs: students are able to receive quick results with their use of technology (Hough p. 2) This may include getting a like on a photo or even a text message, quick results that lecture and notes do not give them. After a while a student begin to crave and ache for this form of satisfaction. When a student does not receive it , their attention spans decrease and they are unable to focus in class. Like a chain reaction, the disruptive student begins to socialize which then leads to the teacher having to stop to bring back the classroom. This domino effect can be traced back to technology. Technology can do good, but like many other things it can also have negative effects. With this in mind, if students and teachers relied less on the use of technology in the classroom and used it in only in times when it would be most beatifical then the education system would improve. Students can use books to research, paper to write on, and collaborate through things that does not abide with technology. When the use of technology is reduced in the classroom, the amounts of federal fund is also reduced. Furthermore, that money could be invested towards students collage plans or even teacher training in the consistently evolving classroom. The classroom would not be disrupted as much and students would begin to use more critical thinking in order to discover a solution. In conclusion, the debate of how worthy technology in the classroom really is continues today. With the many factors that reside in this argument, there is not one correct side, but rather sides that have individuals with the same vision, creating the best learning environment, but different outlooks. With that being said, teachers and students may both benefit when the use of technology is reduced. There are thousands of resources in which teachers and students can use in their curriculum. However technology does more harm than good in the classroom if it is not used correctly. Even collaboration could open doors for distraction and side conversation. Works Cited Ascd. â€Å"Stretching Your Technology Dollar.† How Student Progress Monitoring Improves Instruction Educational Leadership, www.ascd.org/publications/educational- leadership/dec11/vol69/num04/Stretching-Your-Technology-Dollar.aspx. Hicks, Stephanie Diamond. â€Å"Technology in Today’s Classroom: Are You a Tech-Savvy Teacher?† Clearing House, vol. 84, no. 5, Sept. 2011, pp. 188–191. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1080/00098655.2011.557406. Hough, Andrew. â€Å"Student Addiction to Technology Similar to Drug Cravings, Study Finds.† The Telegraph, Telegraph Media Group, 8 Apr. 2011, www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/8436831/Student-addiction-to-technology- similar-to-drug-cravings-study-finds.html. StoÃ… ¡i?, Lazar. â€Å"The Importance of Educational Technology in Teaching.† International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering Education (IJCRSEE), vol. 3, no. 1, Jan. 2015, pp. 111–114. EBSCOhost, ezp.tccd.edu/login?ur l=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=a9hAN =110555581site=ehost-livescope=site.

The Incarceration Of Drug Offenders - 894 Words

A. Rise in Incarceration of Drug Offenders Another major subset in the overall prison population in the U.S. is the growing rise in incarceration rates of drug offenders. Professor Blumstein notes that when considering the growth of incarceration rates by specific type of crime, such as murder, robbery, assault, burglary, drugs, and sex offenses during the two decades from 1980 to 2001, the single most important result was that the prison rate for drug offenders increased by a factor of 10; moreover, these drug offenders currently account for the largest percentage of both state and federal prison populations (Blumstein, 2011). I. Why Has the U.S. Prison Population Skyrocketed? Now that the dramatic rise in the U.S. prison population is clearly established, the next question is to address the reasons for this extreme increase. Three of the most common explanations for this occurrence is the passage of new federal sentencing guidelines, the enactment of numerous state â€Å"three strikes† laws, and the increased ability to pay for incarceration. A. Federal Sentencing Guidelines Many directly attribute the recent increase in prison population to the enactment of federal sentencing guidelines. For example, Melissa Hamilton, who is a visiting criminal law scholar at the University of Houston Law Center having obtained both a law degree and Ph.D. in criminology and criminal justice from the University of Texas, specifically identifies the increase in the federalShow MoreRelatedThe Incarceration Method Of Dealing With Drug Offenders Essay2094 Words   |  9 PagesAnother downside to the incarceration method of dealing with drug offenders is the fact that a social inequality is formed once they are released from prison. Former inmates are treated less than normal non convict citizens making it hard for them to find decent housing, sufficient paying jobs, and people in which to form meaningful relations with. A lack of these things can bring them back to a performing criminal acts, going farther than just substance abuse in order to make a living that theyRead MoreDrug Addiction Treatment Vs. Incarceration966 Words   |  4 PagesDrug Addiction Treatment vs. Incarceration: Gaining Insight Regarding the Facts Drug addiction is most often defined as a chronic progressive relapsing cycle in which an individual experiences excessive compulsions in using a mood altering substance despite the consequences associated with the drug. Drug addiction is also considered a disease that affects the brain; which results in a chemical imbalance caused by the abuse of illegal substances. The effects of drug usage can cause long term brainRead MoreHow Crime Affects The Community1536 Words   |  7 Pagesespecially divided neighborhoods previously built by family’s in their post WWII economic boom. These neighborhoods are now territories in both urban and rural areas. By which, gang activity advocates deviant behavior ranging from prostitution and drug dealing, too human trafficking and execution style assaults on conflicting or rival gangs. Population reduction is a huge issue in the more urban areas with high crime rates. Modes of transportation and the time of day to travel all become variable sRead MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1543 Words   |  7 PagesAlternatives to Mass Incarceration Once upon a time, Americans could proudly say that America was the land of freedom and opportunity. As the Pledge of Allegiance states, â€Å"One nation under God, Indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.† However, under the current criminal justice system, more and more people lose their liberties because of the crimes they have committed. According to Roy Walmsley, a consultant of the United Nations and Associate of the International Center for prison studiesRead MoreIncarceration : Balancing Punishment And Treatment988 Words   |  4 Pages4.0 Alternatives to Incarceration Balancing Punishment and Treatment Mass Incarceration In December 2013, President Barack Obama commuted the sentences of eight federal inmates who were convicted of nonviolent crack cocaine offenses, six of whom were serving life sentences (Miles 2014). The surge in the prison population of the United States of America can be attributed to changes in sentencing and policies that created stricter laws and harsher punishments for offenders. For the last half-centuryRead MoreMale And Female Sentencing : A Look Into Alternative Sentencing1274 Words   |  6 Pagespaper was prepared for CRMJ201. Abstract With incarceration rates rising and jail and prison populations at an all-time high, alternative sentencing is being used more often with non-violent offenders. This paper looks at male and female incarceration rates, the use of alternative programs for sentencing between the two and the effectiveness of such programs. During the paper we will analyze sentencing differences between male and female offenders. We will also analyze the use of alternative programsRead MoreAmerica Should Not Afford For Nonviolent Criminals Essay1741 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica cannot afford to continue incarcerating nonviolent criminals. Why reward offenders with food, clothing, shelter, medical care, and treatment programs at the taxpayers expense? Community supervision programs that require offenders to work to support themselves and their families make better sense. In addition, offenders should pay supervision fees, restitution to victims and court costs. Further, offenders on community supervision could utilize to addiction treatment programs and mentalRead MoreThe Flaws of Incarceration in America Essay1366 Words   |  6 Pagesinmates, and its incarceration rate is growing exponentially. The expense generated by these overcrowded prisons cost the country a substantial amount of money every year. While people are incarcerated for a number of reasons, the country’s prisons are focused on punishment rather than reform, and the result is a misguided system that fails to rehabilitate criminals or discourage crime. The ineffectiveness of the United States’ criminal justice system is caused by mass incarceration of non-violentRead MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1370 Words   |  6 PagesAlternatives to Mass Incarceration Once upon a time, Americans could proudly say that America was the land of freedom and opportunity. As the Pledge of Allegiance states, â€Å"One nation under God, Indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.† However, under the current criminal justice system, more and more people lose their liberties because of the crimes they have committed. According to Roy Walmsley, a consultant of the United Nations and Associate of the International Center for prison studiesRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Use And Incarceration894 Words   |  4 PagesState s long and complex history of substance use and incarceration. Some could make a strong argument that our country s battle against substance use has been a misguided, ill conceived, expensive, and discriminatory attempt which produced inauspicious results. The War on Drugs and Deinstitutionalization are two such attempts. This paper will analyze how these policy blunders have formed a strong association between substance use and incarceration, how current practice and research is attempted to

Nursing Field Free Essays

Christina Leach Term paper November 9, 2010 English 8 Credit Recovery I. Introduction A. Why I have chosen this career? 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Nursing Field or any similar topic only for you Order Now Interested in this field 2. The helping of others II. The job A. Requirements 1. Schooling 2. Volunteer hours B. Expectations 1. Practice III. Different fields pay rates A. Kinds of nurses B. There requirements (what extra classes they may need to take) C. The pay rates for different fields of nursing. Becoming a nurse or helping people has always been something I’ve enjoyed most, this is why I’ve chosen nursing as an interest in my life. The thing that made me interested in this field, I would have to say: the parts of making someone feel better; I especially would like to work with elderly, and disable people, and children. Something else that may have persuaded me in this direction would have to be my older sister, this is something that she enjoys doing as a career and she tells me how she enjoys making a difference in people life and helping elderly and disable people. Another reason is that I have worked with a disable person before as a part time job and this was something I liked doing because you never know what to expect out of a days work and there’s something new that you learn day by day. There are many types of nurses in the field, to name a few they are: practice nurses, clinical nurses, specialists, nurse anesthetists, nurse-midwives and nurse practitioners all these nurses require a master’s degree. The type of nurse I would like to become or that I am interested in are the ones I am going to write about here starting with a CNA (Certified Nurse Assistance). University of Phoenix 1). What is a certified Nurse Assistant? A Certified Nurse Assistant is a nurse assistant or nursing aide who has undergone training programs and successfully earned a certificate. Upon completing this program, a certified nurse assistant is placed on the state’s registry of nursing aides. CNA provides direct patient care both medical and n on0medica; they are also supervises by registered nurses and often by assists LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) in a hospital setting. A certified nurse work duties may include the following: taking vital signs, helping with some medical procedures, assisting patients while walking or using the rest room, tidying patients rooms, answering call lights, making beds, delivering messages, mentoring patient and reporting changes in the patients mood or the different way they may act, collecting samples for setting, providing patient hygiene, feeding or dressing the patients and also record the patients in and out put. They may work in different kinds of facilities like hospitals, out patient facilities, long term care facilities, and clinics and in home care. One of the other types of nurses I would like to talk about is LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse). An LPN are the certified healthcare providers who are responsible for providing basic patient care, working under the supervision of the physicians and registered nurses. Both provide services in all kinds of health care facilities such as private and public hospitals, offices of doctors, small healthcare settings and many other places like this. Something else that they are required to do is carry out their job duties under the supervision of either an RN or a certified doctor. An LPN has to collect information from the patients to admit them; regarding medical records, medical insurance details and any other pretreatments formalities. A LPN is the one who records health details of the patients, which usually comprise blood pressure, body temperature, respiration and heart beat rate and other vital signs. The next one I would like to talk about is an RN. Registered nurses work duties but may vary depending on the specialty; however in most cases the nurse is responsible for the daily care of any admitted patient. This can include medication settings, IVs, giving shots, updating records, providing educational support, basic diagnostics, and any other patient procedures. Physically nurses could be a major taxing career because of the requirements in this field, such as working, lifting patients, stretching, bending, and also it may require long days and varies different schedules. Another thing is that the nurses that are employed by the hospital or extended hours the facilities that frequently working twelve hour shifts or are on call duties. They may even have to work night, weekends or maybe even holidays. University of Phoenix2) The education that is required to become a CNA is Medical and Health Professions Studies, Nursing Assistant or Patient Care Assistant Studies and Nursing profession. The minimum eligibility requirements must be a high school graduate or have completed the GED. (University of Phoenix2) There are different types of degrees, there’s a masters degree which would involve taking a Master of Science in Nursing, MS in Nursing- Family Nurse Practitioner, MS in Nursing-Informatics, MS in Nursing and Health Administration, MS in Nursing and Health Care Education MS in Nursing and MBA in Health Care Management. For a bachelor degree which would involve taking BS in Health Administration, LPN to BS in nursing, LVN to BS in nursing, RN to BS in nursing. For an associate you would need just an AA in Health Care Administration. And for non degree you would need to take a Post Masters certificate-Family Nursing practitioner, Nursing Health Care Education Certificate. (LPN programs1) The way to start out with becoming a LPN is to finish a training program, which can be found in vocational schools or community colleges. This training can take up to one year and would require a GED or high school degree. The programs that you want to enroll in need to be approved or accredited by your state’s Board of Nursing so that you can be qualified to practice the professions after graduation. The (LPN prgrams2) LPN programs can take up to 1-2years, which also includes training at any community hospital or health care facility. The courses that you would be taking will include a CPR class, psychiatric nursing, and nutrition, medical surgical nursing, medical calculation, pediatric nursing, physiology, and anatomy. After you complete your LPN Degree Requirements, you will need to pass a certified exam called NCLEX-PN. (BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS5) As for an RN there are three different paths: Bachelor’s of science degree in nursing (BSN), and associate degree in nursing (AND), and a diploma. The BSN programs are offer by colleges and universities, which can take up to 4 years to complete. As for AND program, which is offered by community and junior colleges can take up to 2 or 3 years to complete. And as for the diploma program, you can administer in hospitals and this can take up to3 years to complete. BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS6) to obtain a license in this area you must pass the National Council Licensure Examination or is also known by the NCLEX-RN test. Now salary wise and CNA makes $8 to $16 an hour. The median wage that a CNA can make is $12 an hour but hospitals in major cities often pay more than facilities in smaller centers. For an LPN can earn 16. 48 per hour and the median wage they can earn is 19. 1 per hour but the most that an LPN can make an hour is 22. 85 per hour. And as for a RN, an RN can make 25. 54 per hour. The median wage that an RN can make per hour is 30. 70 and the most would be 37. 05 per hour. Each level of nursing makes different amounts hourly depending on how experienced you are in the career. I chose this career because I enjoy helping others and it’s a career that will always be around no matter what and nurses will always be needed. W ork Cited Rios, Samantha J. Personal Interview. 27, Oct. 2010 How to cite Nursing Field, Papers

Environment Protecton Act free essay sample

Definitions (Section 2), General Powers of Central Govt. (Sections 3-6), Prevention, Control and Abatement of Environment Pollution (Section 7-17), Miscellaneous (Section 18-26) Environment Protection and Law of Tort; Role of Urban Local Bodies in Controlling Pollution; Criminal Law and Environment Protection; Constitutional provisions and Noise Pollution Control Prescribed Case M. C. Mehta v. Union of India (Oleum Gas Leak Case) AIR 1987 SC 1086 Unit-III Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 Definitions (Section 2), the Central and State Boards for Prevention and Control of Water Pollution (Section 3-12), Joint Boards (Sections 13-15), Powers and Functions of Boards(Section 16-18), Prevention and Control of Water Pollution (Section 19-33A), Penalties and Procedure (Section 41-50) Air (Protection and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 Definitions (Section 2), Central and State Boards for Prevention and Control of Air pollution(Section 3-15), Powers and Function of Boards (Section 16-18), Prevention and Control of Air pollution (Section 9-31A), Penalties and Procedure (Section 37-46). We will write a custom essay sample on Environment Protecton Act or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Prescribed Case M. C. Mehta v. Union of India AIR 1988 SC 1037(Kanpur Tanneries Case) Unit –IV Wild Life (Protection) Act ,1972 Definitions (Section 2), Authorities under the Act (Section 3-8), Hunting of wild Animals (Section 9-12), Sanctuaries, National Parks and Closed Areas (Section 18-38), Central Zoo Authority and Recognition of Zoos (Sections 38A-38J), Constitution of National Tiger Conservation Authority and its powers and functions (Sections 38-L and 38-O), Tiger and other Endangered Species Crime Control Bureau (Section 38y and 38z), Trade or Commerce in Wild Animals, Animals Articles and Trophies (Section 39-49). Prohibition of Trade or Commerce in Trophies etc. (Sections 49A-49C), Prevention and Detection of Offences (Section 50-58) The Indian Forest Act, 1927 Interpretation clause (Section 2), Reserved Forest (Section 3-27), Village Forest (Section 28), Protected Forest (Section 29-34), Control over Forests and Lands not being the property of Govt. (Section 35-38), Duty of Timber and other Forest Produce (Section 39-40), Control of Timber and other Forest produce in Transit (Sections 41-44), Penalties and Procedure (Sections 52-69), Forest officers (Section 72-75) Prescribed Case Indian Handicraft Emporium v. Union of India (2003) 7 SCC 589